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I get this question from a lot of home buyers who are not familiar with short sales and how they work. Short sales are transactions where the current homeowner owes more on their loan than the property is currently worth, and is facing a financial hardship.
The mortgage lender agrees to accept less than the payoff amount as payment in full so the property can be sold. Often, lenders are willing to entertain short sales because the foreclosure process can be even more costly and time consuming. Short sales can represent excellent bargains, but as a buyer, there are some things you need to look out for. First and foremost, the short sale process can take a long time. I know some buyers who have been waiting for an answer on a short sale offer for over a year! This is typically because the listing agent on the property did not do the necessary leg work to get a short sale approved by the lender in advance, or it might be due to a lender that is under-resourced and not capable of efficiently processing short sale. Either way, be prepared for a long process and if things go smoothly, it will be a pleasant surprise.

Second, properties that are being sold through a short sale are often in need of repairs and/or deferred maintenence. There is a reason the house is being sold this way; because the seller couldn't make the payments. If they can't make the payments, they are probably not so concerned about getting the leaky roof fixed. Short sale buyers need to be able to accept the home in "as is" condition. Neither the seller nor their lender will make repairs. In addition, the buyer needs to be prepared with financing that will accomodate a home with defects. Most traditional mortgage financing will require repairs to fix any defects before closing. In short sales, this is often not possible. There are mortgage programs designed to combine repairs with permanent mortgage financing and your Houston mortgage lender can assist with details on those programs.

As a buyer, you need to be able to make quick decisions on short sales and be prepared to pay more costs than might be associated with a traditional home purchase. There are often closing costs that the seller's lender will not pay such as delinquent HOA dues, transfer fees, and home warranties. Furthermore, the mortgage company is also not likely to enter into long and protracted negotiations. Typically, when they come back with a counter offer, that is very close to their final number.Buyers should also be wary of the short sale terms set forth by the seller's mortgage lender. The terms can sometimes be onerous and often trump the terms in a standard real estate purchase and sale agreement, so make sure you read and understand every line of the short sale amendment.

Lastly, it is important to seek out the counsel of a real estate agent and lender who is familiar with working short sales. This can save you significant amounts of time and money.

Short sales can represent excellent opportunities to get a great deal on a house, but they are not without potential pitfalls. 



Posted by Mike Lesmeister, CRMS, CMPS on May 13th, 2010 4:32 PMPost a Comment (0)

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